Tag: Jefferies



On the morning of May 18, our Global Masters of Finance class traveled to Neuberger Berman, one of largest private investment management firms. We were eager to learn. Dan Smith, Bill Arnold, Randy Gross, and Jeff Bolton, a group of highly reputable professionals with years of enriched industry experience, gave us a very informative and inspiring presentation.

Day 3 - Neuberger Berman

To begin, Bill Arnold, CFO of Neuberger Berman, talked about Neuberger’s history
from its inception in 1939, through struggling and spinning off from Lehman Brothers during the Global Financial Crisis.  Today, Neuberger has Assets Under Management (AUM) over $250 billion.

Bill also explained the overall investment strategy and philosophy of Neuberger, their unique view of risk, trying to be cautious and long-term, and how they excelled at re-positioning portfolios.

Mr. Gross, from the fixed income department, shared his insights about the impact of negative interest rates and the growing popularity of municipal bonds, while Mr. Smith, an expert in equity, provided his insights regarding recent trends in utilities and other sectors. At the end, Mr. Bolton not only spoke about how to be successful in investing, but also provided advice and guidance about work balance.

We walked back to the conference room after the tour while looking at amazing architecture along the way.

Day 3 - Architecture

 

“How many of you guys are in debt?”

The first afternoon speaker was Steve Wood from Jefferies. He started with an interesting question: “How many of you guys are in debt?” The question helped us understand the debt concept better and think it through more clearly. Through his speech, we learned a lot about public finance and municipal bonds. Specifically, most of us in the masters of finance class were amazed by the fact that there are over 70,000 different municipal bond issuers. We actively participated throughout his lecture, and some of us even continued the discussion about the default of governments like Puerto Rico in his speech. He explained in detail how a government facing a credit crisis could possibly turn things around, such as cutting expenses, increasing revenue, reconstructing their debt, and so on.

Endowment Funds

After learning about bonds, Michael Garvey’s talk kept us engaged after lunch. As a J.P. Morgan Investment Specialist, he spoke briefly about the endowments and foundation groups in an interactive and informative way. He informed us that the interest rate change is shifting the proportion of debt in traditional portfolios to 40%.

After one of our masters of finance classmates raised an insightful question, Mr. Garvey explained that the proportion of cash and domestic equity in asset allocations go down with an increase in the size of endowment funds. So in that case, the size of alternative investments, such as hedge funds and private equity, also increases, since alternative investments have longer time horizons and hence provide a liquidity premium. He also mentioned that during times of stress, the movements of different markets converge. For example, equity of emerging and developed markets become correlated, when they are intended to be diversified. He concluded that no single measure of risk can fully characterize a portfolio.

The day was nicely wrapped up by Mitchell Moss, an Olin grad, BSBA & Master of Finance & Accounting’00, from Lord, Abbett & Co.  Mr. Moss spoke with us about his work experience in the finance industry, especially in the power and utilities sectors.

He also gave us some tips about how to get a job in financial institutions and what it would be like in different positions within the industry.

After the presentation, Mr. Moss left about 30 minutes for Q&A, and we raised a lot of interesting questions, such as “What are the fundamental factors that an equity researcher and a credit rater would take into account for a company?” and “What is your daily life like at work when you are in different companies in finance industry, ranging from consulting, credit rating, buy-side, to sell-side companies?” Mitchell answered all of our questions adequately and left us satisfied and motivated.

Guest Bloggers: Kaibo Xue, Zihao (Zach) Gong, Mallika Mital, Lin (Angie) Wu, Xiaoqi (Kay) Wu (GMF 2016)

This is part of a series of blogs chronicling the experiences of 41 Global Master of Finance (GMF) dual degree students during their two week immersion course in New York and Washington, DC. Each blog will be written by a small subset of students during their experience.




GMF Immersion Day 8The morning of May 28, we walked to one of the world’s biggest names–JP Morgan. Here we met a campus recruiter from the HR department, an asset management associate specializing in alternative investment, and four Wash U graduates who currently work in a variety of asset management divisions. They shared with us their personal experience with JP Morgan and their working routine. After our lunch break we met another speaker, Michael Garvey, from JP Morgan asset management department who gave us some thoughts on endowment investment.

That afternoon we went to another famous financial service powerhouse, Jefferies. After a brief case study of Jefferies’ acquisition of a St. Louis historical site (Renaissance Grand Hotel), Mr. Stephen Wood gave us a knowledge-packed overview of the municipal bond markets. The lecture covered municipal bonds’ definition, characteristics, relation with the economic environment, performance compared with treasury bonds, relation with the mutual fund flows, its credit features, and the recent trends in state debts from a global perspective. Stephen was very knowledgeable in the municipal bonds area and provided us a lot technical information about this area, with which we were not previously familiar.

The lecture at Jefferies included a case study of the debt of the State of Illinois, especially in Chicago’s municipal bonds, which we also heard about in our visit to Standard & Poor’s the previous day. We gained a basic understanding of how bonds work, specifically municipal bonds’ position in governments’ obligations, and the way that municipal bonds are sold and traded.

We ended our day with Anthony Scaramucci, founder of SkyBridge, a global alternative investment firm that specializes in funds of hedge funds products. The first point he talked about was to build one’s reputation consistently, always doing the right thing legally and morally. Mr. Scaramucci also shared with us his opinions on the global economy. He thinks that our economy is in a post-traumatic stress disorder after the global crisis. Specific to the US economy, he mentioned that when the Fed couldn’t bring down the short term interest rate below zero, iGMF Immersion Day 8 (4)t started to play around with the long term interest rate, buying all the financial assets to lower the long term yield. Also, contrary to people’s expectation, the US housing market has not recovered, and neither has the US economy.

Mr. Scaramucci also spoke about deflation as a phenomenon worse than inflation. First, a dollar of money today will be worth more than a dollar of money tomorrow, which means that people would not spend their money today because they expect prices to be cheaper tomorrow. Second, deflation brings wages down. Firms could let some people go to keep wages affordable, creating unemployment. Third, deflation will make debt go up in real terms.

Guest Bloggers: Jianshi (Dennis) He, Xiaoran (Sharon) Sun, Changchang (Sophie) Wu (GMF 2015)

This is the eighth in a series of 10 blogs chronicling the experiences of 31 Global Master of Finance (GMF) dual degree students during their two week long immersion course in Washington, DC and New York. Each blog will be written by a small subset of students during their experience.